The beautiful symmetry of crystals has charmed and delighted people for centuries. Here is your chance to investigate how beautiful crystals are formed.

A successful Oliphant Science Awards Crystal Investigation entry:

  • Will answer an investigation question or investigate a hypothesis (prediction).
  • Will include at least one crystal that shows sharpness of edges, smoothness of faces and has good clarity (transparency).

Click here to download a PDF copy of the rules for Crystal Investigation

Click here to download the Crystal Investigation project checklist

Click here to download a copy of the judging rubric

Click here to download a schools order form for alum from Rowe Scientific

Rules for Crystal Investigation:

  • A group of up to 3 students can complete a Crystal Investigation entry. The highest year level in the group will determine the year category of the entry.
  • Growing the crystals must be the student’s own work.
  • The crystals must be made from potash alum (common alum, potassium aluminium sulphate).
  • You must keep a journal or log book of your investigation, which will include details of:
        • The investigation question or hypothesis.
        • Details of equipment and method used, including the quantities of alum and water used.
        • Dates and times of carrying out procedures.
        • Observations each time the crystals are inspected. This should include a written description as well as drawings or photographs of the crystals.
        • A discussion of any problems encountered and how you overcame them. Evaluate your method and make suggestions for improvements that could be made to it.

    Key Dates

    Monday 21 July - Sunday 27 July - journal / log book submitted online

    Wednesday 30 July - Packaged crystal & hard copy log book delivered onsite

      • A summary of your findings, including an answer to your investigation question or a statement stating if the hypothesis was supported or not supported by the results.

In presenting your Crystal Investigation entry:

  • An electronic copy of your log book MUST be uploaded to the Oliphant Science Awards website between 21-27 July 2025. Details can be found here
  • You must package your best crystal in a labelled, separate, small press-seal bag. This bag should then be placed into a padded Post Pak envelope for protection. Be sure to also label the small press-seal bag with your ID Number (listed on your Identification Label).
  • You must securely attach your Identification Label (your Coordinator will give you this label) to the front of your padded Post Pak envelope.
  • A hard copy of your log book / journal should be delivered onsite with your entry as well as having been submitted online.

Important information:

  • You need at least 10 weeks to grow a good crystal.
  • Information and advice on growing crystals is available for download here.
  • You can also download a log book checklist (pdf) and the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for alum (potassium aluminium sulphate).

A good source of alum is needed to grow a clear crystal. Ask your teacher where to obtain alum. 

Alum obtained from hardware stores or garden centres is likely to contain impurities and is not suitable without extensive extra preparation. 

RACI Crystal Growing Competition Winners

Posted by Oliphant Science Awards on 5 Dec 2023

This year, all winning and highly commended entries in Crystal Investigation from the Oliphant Science Awards were entered into the National RACI Crystal Growing Competition.  We are excited to announce a number of...  more...

Crystal Investigation: control of temperature

Posted by Oliphant Science Awards on 1 Jun 2022

by Ian McMahon The first article in the blog focussed on two of the principal factors that can affect the success of growing award winning crystals. These were the quality of the solute,...  more...

Crystal Investigation

Posted by Oliphant Science Awards on 27 Apr 2022

by Ian McMahon The substance, alum, is almost the principal factor for achieving some degree of success in growing good crystals. The percentage purity of the alum needs to be high so that...  more...